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Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.
● facultatif, facultative adjectif (latin facultas, -atis, faculté) Qu'on a la liberté de faire ou de ne pas faire : Présence facultative. ● facultatif, facultative (expressions) adjectif (latin facultas, -atis, faculté) Arrêt facultatif, arrêt où un train, un tramway, un autobus, etc., ne s'arrête que si un voyageur le demande. Train facultatif, train figurant au fascicule horaire, mais qui n'est utilisé que selon les besoins du service. ● facultatif, facultative (synonymes) adjectif (latin facultas, -atis, faculté) Qu'on a la liberté de faire ou de ne pas...
Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.
Facultative — Fac ul*ta*tive, a. [L. facultas, atis, faculty: cf. F. facultatif, G. fakultativ.] 1. Having relation to the grant or exercise faculty, or authority, privilege, license, or the like hence, optional; as, facultative enactments, or those which… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
facultative — facultative. См. факультативный. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
facultative — index voluntary Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
facultative — [fak′əl tāt΄iv] adj. [Fr facultatif < L facultas: see FACULTY] 1. a) granting a faculty, or permission; permissive b) optional 2. that may or may not happen or be; contingent 3. having to do with a faculty or faculties … English World dictionary
facultative — adjective Date: 1820 1. a. of or relating to the grant of permission, authority, or privilege < facultative legislation > b. optional 2. of or relating to a mental faculty 3. a. taking place under some conditions but not under others … New Collegiate Dictionary
facultative — Able to live under more than one specific set of environmental conditions; possessing an alternative pathway. * * * fac·ul·ta·tive fak əl .tāt iv adj 1) taking place under some conditions but not under others <facultative parasitism> 2)… … Medical dictionary
facultative — facultatively, adv. /fak euhl tay tiv/, adj. 1. conferring a faculty, privilege, permission, or the power of doing or not doing something: a facultative enactment. 2. left to one s option or choice; optional: The last questions in the examination … Universalium
facultative — not limited to; not dependent on. Opposite of obligatory, e.g. Oncorhynchus mykiss is a facultative marine fish, being capable of entering freshwater … Dictionary of ichthyology
facultative — [ fak(ə)lˌtətɪv] adjective 1》 occurring optionally in response to circumstances rather than by nature. 2》 Biology capable of but not restricted to a particular function or mode of life: a facultative parasite. Derivatives facultatively adverb… … English new terms dictionary
facultative — adj. describing an organism that is not restricted to one way of life. A facultative parasite can live either as a parasite or, in different conditions, as a nonparasite able to survive without a host. Compare: obligate … The new mediacal dictionary